Identity Management is the process of creating, maintaining, and controlling digital identities and their access to applications, systems, devices, and data. It manages activities such as user registration, authentication, authorization, password management, role assignment, and account lifecycle changes. Identity management systems help ensure that the right users receive appropriate access based on their responsibilities and organizational policies.
Identity Management is commonly used in enterprises, government organizations, healthcare, education, banking, and cloud environments. Its purpose is to strengthen security while making access easier to manage across multiple systems. By centralizing identity information and access policies, organizations can reduce unauthorized access, simplify user administration, support compliance, and improve operational efficiency. Effective identity management also helps organizations quickly grant, modify, or revoke permissions when users join, change roles, or leave.
